Antarctic Hair Grass
Deschampsia antarctica
Geographic Data
Antarctic hair grass is one of only two species of flowering plant native to the Antarctic continent. This hardy, low-growing grass forms dense tufts in sheltered coastal areas and has become a key indicator species for environmental researchers working in Birdland.
Ecological Significance
As one of the very few vascular plants south of 60 degrees, hair grass plays an outsized role in Birdland's terrestrial ecosystems. It stabilizes soil, provides habitat for microscopic invertebrates, and serves as a food source for certain herbivorous insects.
Distribution in Birdland
Hair grass is most abundant along the Birdland Peninsula and on several offshore islands. Researchers have noted a gradual range expansion over recent decades, which the Ministry of Science monitors as part of broader climate observation programs.
Protection
Under the Flora Preservation Act, all native plant species in Birdland are protected from disturbance. Visitors are strictly prohibited from collecting specimens, and research requires ministerial approval.